Ahr
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Bacchus (Bacchus Weiss)ChardonnayFrüher Malingre (Malingre Precoce)HuxelrebeJohanniterKernerMüller-Thurgau (Mueller Thurgau Weiss)OptimaOrtegaRegnerRoter Traminer (Gewuerztraminer)Ruländer (Pinot Gris)SaphiraSolarisWeißer Burgunder (Pinot Blanc)Weißer Riesling (Riesling Weiss)WürzerAcolonBlauer FrühburgunderBlauer Portugieser (Portugieser Blau)Blauer Spätburgunder (Pinot Noir)Blauer Zweigelt (Zweigeltrebe Blau)Cabernet CortisCabernet CubinCarbernet Dorsa (Cabernet Dorsa)Cabernet FrancCabernet MitosCabernet SauvignonDakapoDominaDornfelderDunkelfelderHegelMerlotMüllerrebeNeronetPalasRegentRotbergerSt. Laurent (Saint Laurent)
Terroir
Natural factors
- The wine-growing area lies in the Rhenish Slate Mountains in the northern eastern Eifel, along an approximately 18 km stretch of the Ahr between Altenahr and Bad Neuenahr.
- The valley floor lies at approximately 150 m above sea level in the west and approximately 100 m above sea level in the east, with steep to very steep valley slopes of 150 to 200 m in height.
- 69 percent of the vineyard area has a slope gradient of more than 30 percent, while the eastern part of the appellation is predominantly characterised by gently sloping sites and levelled surfaces of the higher river terraces.
- The northern limb of the Ahr anticline consists predominantly of sandstones (greywackes) and, to a lesser extent, clay slates of the Upper Middle Siegen stage from the Lower Devonian.
- In the eastern part of the appellation, the rocks occur predominantly as deeply weathered, semi-consolidated to loose, and frequently variegated saprolite, while vineyard sites on gravels, loam, and thick loess or loess-loam are also widespread.
- The climate shows mean annual daily average temperatures of 9.8 °C, an average annual precipitation of 650 mm, and approximately 1,450 hours of sunshine.
Human factors
- The documented history of viticulture in the Ahr valley dates back to the 8th century, when a vineyard near Remagen was donated to a monastery in present-day Belgium in 755. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Due to the small-scale structure and the steep sites, mechanical mechanisation of the vineyards is limited, so that their maintenance requires a high level of manual labour.
Product characteristics
- The dominant slate and greywacke soils impart a pronounced minerality to the wines, which also display fine yet clearly defined aromatic and flavour notes typical of their grape varieties.
- Ahr wines are predominantly vinified dry, with the proportion of dry wines reaching 63.9 percent in 2020, while off-dry wines accounted for 25 percent. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the source.
About this boundary · approximate area
Approximate area — the Bétard 2022 dataset polygon (EU PDOs), at municipality resolution.
Sources
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-DE-A0867
- Official trade body site — Ahrwein e.V.