Aleatico di Puglia
Styles
Principal grape varieties
AléaticoFolle BlancheNegro Amaro N. — NegroamaroMalvasia Nera Di Basilicata N. — Malvasia (Malvasia Nera Di Basilicata)Primitivo N. — Zinfadel
Terroir
Natural factors
- Soils of 'red earths' derived from the dissolution of calcareous rocks, rich in iron and aluminum oxides, with high potassium content.
- Karst subsoil: the action of water on calcare has created ravines, ridges, and 'vore' (sinkholes).
- Clayey and silty-clay soils with skeleton content up to 60% of constituents, dark surface horizons due to organic matter.
- Vineyards between 200 and 700 m above sea level, predominantly east and south-east facing, with variable slope gradients.
- Hot, arid climate with annual rainfall of 400–800 mm, concentrated 70% in autumn and winter; growing season nearly arid (~300 mm).
Human factors
- alberello cultivation introduced by the Greeks, a system that has remained the most widespread in Puglia. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
- The vine and wine have been tied to Pugliese culture since before the Greek colonization (8th century BC).
Terroir / wine link
- Red earths over karst calcare: rich in potassium and low in organic matter, a privileged substrate for high-quality white wine grapes.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-IT-A0540