Alsace grand cru Moenchberg
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Gewurztraminer (Gewuerztraminer)Muscat À Petits Grains BlancsMuscat À Petits Grains RosesMuscat OttonelPinot GrisRiesling (Riesling Weiss)
Terroir
Natural factors
- The soil of this grand cru is marly-sandstone in character with significant stoniness, which gives it good heat retention, aeration, and porosity while also maintaining good water retention.
- The soils rest on Quaternary soliflucted materials composed of sandy gravels, sand, and clay, formed by the slow downslope movement of loose ground material. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
- These deep soils have a good water-holding capacity and are overlain by Muschelkalk limestone conglomerate that outcrops at the top of the hill. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
- The vineyard is sheltered by the Vosges massif from cool, moist north-westerly winds, allowing it to find ideal conditions on well-exposed, steeply sloping east- to south-west-facing slopes.
- The appellation is characterised by soils belonging to a single geo-pedological unit, associated with a highly favourable mesoclimate, within a grand cru that also benefits from generous sunshine.
Human factors
- The appellation d'origine contrôlée Alsace grand cru Moenchberg was recognised in 1983, on plots delimited with rigorous precision based on the historical production core areas.
- The vineyard is trained using a high trellis system to achieve an optimal leaf canopy surface area, with a minimum planting density of 4,500 vines per hectare and hand harvesting of the grapes.
- Wines carrying the Vendanges Tardives and Sélection de Grains Nobles designations are made from overripe and delicate grapes harvested by hand, and must undergo a minimum of 18 months of ageing.
Product characteristics
- These age-worthy white wines are distinguished by a marked freshness linked to a dominant tartaric acidity, itself associated with good grape ripeness.
- Four wine styles are distinguished: dry and mineral, aromatic and fruit-forward with richness and weight, Vendanges Tardives, and Sélection de Grains Nobles.
- The dry wines and aromatic wines show a sustained depth of colour ranging up to golden yellow, while the Vendanges Tardives and Sélection de Grains Nobles range up to amber yellow.
- Vendanges Tardives wines often display very exotic and candied fruit aromas with a fresh finish, while Sélection de Grains Nobles wines are more concentrated and powerful, often showing fruit-paste aromas.
- The sweet Vendanges Tardives and Sélection de Grains Nobles wines age extremely well and display remarkable concentration and outstanding aromatic persistence.
Terroir / wine link
- The stoniness of the soils gives the wines a consistent, full, and enveloping acidity, contributing salinity, length on the palate, and power.
- The excellent late-season climatic conditions favour concentration on the vine and the development of noble rot, enabling the production of wines from overripe harvested grapes.
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the source.
About this boundary
On the map, at overview zooms, this appellation is drawn as a silhouette of its vineyard generalised at 84 m from the INAO parcel delimitation; the parcels themselves appear as you zoom in.