Baden
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Gutedel (Chasselas Blanc)Riesling (Riesling Weiss)TempranilloTrollinger (Schiava Grossa)MerzlingMüller Thurgau (Mueller Thurgau Weiss)FreisamerRoter Traminer (Gewuerztraminer)Ruländer (Pinot Gris)ScheurebeSolarisViognierBaronCabernet CarbonCabernet CortisMonarchPriorBronnerHelios
Accessory grape varieties
AlvarinhoAuxerroisBacchus (Bacchus Weiss)Blauer Silvaner (Silvaner Blau)BlütenmuskatellerCabernet BlancCalardis BlancChardonel (Chardonnay Blanc)Chenin BlancCompleter (Malanstraube)DonaurieslingFeliciaFidelioFindling (Bouvier)Gelber Muskateller (Muscat A Petits Grains Blancs)GleraGoldmuskateller (Moscato Giallo)Grüner AdelfränkischGrüner Silvaner (Silvaner Gruen)Grüner Veltliner (Veltliner Gruen)HeckerHibernalHölderHuxelrebeJohanniterJuwelKernerKernlingManzoni BiancoMelonMorio MuskatMuscarisMuskat Ottonel (Muscat Ottonel)NoblingOrtegaOrtlieber (Knipperle)PerlePhoenixRabner (Rabaner)RieslanerRosa Chardonnay (Chardonnay Rose)Roter Gutedel (Chasselas Rose)Roter Muskateller (Muscat A Petits Grains Rouges)Roter Riesling (Riesling Rot)SaphiraSauvignacSauvignon BlancSauvignon GrisSauvitageSeyval BlancSiegerrebeSouvignier GrisVeritageWeißer Burgunder (Pinot Blanc)Weißer Elbling (Elbling Weiss)Weißer Räuschling (Weisser Rauschling)AccentAcolonBarbera (Barbera Nera)BlauburgerBlauer FrühburgunderBlauer Limberger (Blaufraenkisch)Blauer Portugieser (Portugieser Blau)Blauer Spätburgunder (Pinot Noir)Blauer Zweigelt (Zweigeltrebe Blau)BoleroCabaret NoirCabernet CantorCabernet CarolCabernet CubinCabernet DorioCabernet DorsaCabernet FrancCabernet JuraCabernet MitosCabernet SauvignonCabertinCalabreseCarignan NoirCarillonDakapoDeckrotDiolinoirDivicoDolcettoDominaDornfelderDunkelfelderFärbertraube (Gamay Teinturier De Chaudenay)Fortana NeraGrenache Noir (Garnacha Tinta)HartblauHegelKleiner Fränkischer BurgunderLagreinLaurotLéon MillotLevitageMalbec (Cot)Maréchal FochMarselanMerlotMonastrellMüllerrebeMuskat Trollinger (Muscat Hamburg)NebbioloPalasPetit Verdot (Verdot Petit)Pinot NovaPinotagePinotinPirosoPrimitivoRegentRondoSt. Laurent (Saint Laurent)SangioveseSatin NoirSchwarzblauer Affenthaler (Affenthaler)SyrahTannatTauberschwarzTinto CaoTouriga NacionalVidoc
Terroir
Natural factors
- The vineyard sites lie at elevations ranging from approximately 115 m to 520 m above sea level, with slope gradients of up to 60 % in sites worked by tractor direct-pull.
- Along the Upper Rhine, on the Tuniberg, and in the Kaiserstuhl, the vineyard sites lie predominantly on terraces of varying size.
- The soils formed mainly from the weathering of granite, gneiss, Muschelkalk, or volcanic rock and are largely covered by loess deposits of varying depth.
- The Freiburg im Breisgau site records a mean annual temperature of 10.8 °C, an annual precipitation of 955 l/m², and 1,740 hours of sunshine per year.
- Baden is the only German wine-growing region assigned to Wine-Growing Zone B of the European Union, as are the neighbouring French regions of Alsace, Champagne, and the Loire Valley. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
Human factors
- Viticulture in the Baden wine-growing region is documented by written records as far back as 720 AD and has profoundly shaped the culture and landscape of the region over many centuries.
- The historically entrenched practice of equal inheritance (Realteilung) has widely resulted in small and very small-scale vineyard structures on hillside and steep sites, and owing to the limited scope for mechanisation, the viticultural management of these vineyards is in some cases highly labour-intensive.
Product characteristics
- The wines of Baden are described as terroir-driven, fruity, mineral white wines as well as structured, full-bodied red wines with variety-specific aromatic expression.
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the source.
About this boundary · approximate area
Approximate area — the Bétard 2022 dataset polygon (EU PDOs), at municipality resolution.
Sources
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-DE-A1264
- Official trade body site — Badischer Weinbauverband e.V.