Banyuls grand cru
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Grenache Blanc (Garnacha Blanca)Grenache Gris (Garnacha Roja)Grenache (Garnacha Tinta)Macabeu (Viura)Muscat À Petits Grains (Muscat A Petits Grains Blancs)Muscat D Alexandrie (Muscat Of Alexandria)
Accessory grape varieties
Terroir
Natural factors
- Cambrian brown schists: poor, heavily fissured soils with low water retention and variable depth depending on topography.
- Vineyards on terraces up to 400 m altitude on steep hillsides (ranging from 0 to 917 m at the Pic de Sailfort), across 4 communes of the Côte Vermeille.
Human factors
- The 'bail à complant' (a tenure system predating the year 1000) encouraged the interplanting of multiple grape varieties within the same plot on more than 50% of parcels.
Product characteristics
- Tile-red mahogany appearance, with a bouquet of cocoa, candied fruits, and spice following ageing.
- Extended ageing can develop the 'goût de rancio': notes of roasting, dried fruits, and walnut.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.