Barolo
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Terroir
Natural factors
- Tertiary (Cenozoic) geological origin: the Langhe were formed approximately 70 million years ago.
- Dominant Tortonian soils: blue-grey marne and stratified sands, highly suited to viticulture.
- Calcareous and tufaceous soils with gypsum deposits, formed by the retreat of the Padanian Sea during the Tortonian and Messinian stages (~7 million years ago).
- Ridges shaped as 'tongues of land' (Langhe), hills rising above the Tanaro river with a surface layer of white tufaceous marna.
Human factors
- Soils based on blue-grey marne and stratified sands of the Tortonian formation, well suited to viticulture.
- 100% Nebbiolo, trained to Guyot and vertical trellis; in the mid-nineteenth century closely associated with Giulia Colbert Falletti and Cavour.
Product characteristics
- Complex structure and an enveloping bouquet capable of evolving over time without losing its organoleptic characteristics.
- Calcareous and tufaceous soils with gypsum and minerals impart to Nebbiolo wines that are harmonious, structured, and long-lived.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-IT-A1389
- Official trade body site — Consorzio di Tutela Barolo Barbaresco Alba Langhe e Dogliani