Bolgheri Sassicaia
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Accessory grape varieties
AbruscoAleaticoAlicante Bouschet (Alicante Henri Bouschet)Alicante (Garnacha Tinta)AncellottaBarbera (Barbera Nera)BarsaglinaBonamicoBracciola NeraCabernet FrancCalabreseCaloriaCanaiolo NeroCanina NeraCarignano (Carignan Noir)CarmenereCesanese D’AffileCiliegioloColombana NeraFoglia TondaGamayGroppello Di Santo StefanoGroppello GentileLambrusco MaestriMalbech (Cot)Malvasia (Malvasia Dubrovacka)Malvasia Nera Di BrindisiMammolo (Sciaccarello)MerlotMondeuse (Mondeuse Noire)MontepulcianoPetit Verdot (Verdot Petit)Pinot Nero (Pinot Noir)Pollera NeraPrugnolo Gentile (Sangiovese)PugnitelloReboRefosco Dal Peduncolo RossoSagrantinoSanforte (Maiolica)SangioveseSchiava GentileSyrahTempranilloTeroldegoVermentino Nero
Terroir
Natural factors
- The landscape is characterized by terraces and rectilinear slopes with shallow soils derived from Pleistocene sediments and a very pronounced stone content, from which the name Sassicaia originates.
- The soils have a clay-silt texture with imperfect internal drainage and a degree of calcareous content ranging from slightly to highly calcareous, with the presence of iron oxide.
- The mean temperature of the zone is 14.5°C, with a minimum of 9.6°C and a maximum of 19.4°C, while mean annual rainfall is 584 mm with a water deficit of 205 mm.
- The production zone lies within the administrative territory of the Comune di Castagneto Carducci, in the province of Livorno.
- The significant clay fraction in the soil texture reduces the risk of summer water stress, promoting a healthy balance between vegetative growth and crop yield in the vine.
Human factors
- In the 1940s, Marchese Mario Incisa della Rocchetta planted Cabernet Sauvignon and Cabernet Franc sourced from the estate of the Duchi Salviati, obtaining the first bottles of Sassicaia in 1944.
- Recognition of the Sassicaia sub-zone as a DOC was granted by Presidential Decree on 1 August 1983, with subsequent amendments to the production regulations in 1994, 2001, and 2011.
Product characteristics
- The wine displays an intense ruby-red colour tending towards garnet with ageing, with a rich, elegant, and majestic nose and a dry, full, robust, and harmonious palate. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
- The production regulations require a total ageing period of 24 months, of which at least 18 months must be carried out in 225-litre oak barrels.
Terroir / wine link
- The high stone content and shallow depth of the soils induce a measured and restrained vegetative development in the vine, resulting in excellent qualitative and aromatic outcomes in the wine.
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the source.
About this boundary
Area: the official production zone published by the regional geoportal (Toscana).
Sources
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-IT-A1671
- Official trade body site — Consorzio per la Tutela dei Vini Bolgheri e Bolgheri Sassicaia