Bonnezeaux
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Terroir
Natural factors
- The vineyard covers three south-west-facing slopes — 'La Montagne', 'Beauregard', and 'Fesles' — across a band 2,800 m long and 500 m wide, with gradients of 15% to 20%.
- The bedrock belongs to the 'Série de Saint-Georges-sur-Loire', a schisto-arenaceous complex ranging from the Upper Ordovician to the Lower Devonian, sometimes overlain by gravelly-clayey or sandy-clayey Cenomanian deposits on the 'Fesles' slope.
- The soils of the delimited parcels are shallow, very rich in coarse elements, greenish-grey in colour and sometimes wine-lees-tinted, with a water-holding capacity below 100 millimetres and excellent drainage.
- Annual rainfall is approximately 550 to 600 millimetres, compared with over 800 millimetres on the higher ground of the Choletais and the Mauges, which shelter the zone from Atlantic moisture.
Human factors
- Chenin blanc, the sole permitted variety, may benefit from the action of Botrytis cinerea, and over-ripeness is described as forming 'an integral part of the harvest'.
Product characteristics
- The balance between acidity, alcohol, and richness allows the wines to develop towards even greater complexity over the years.
Terroir / wine link
- Morning mists rising from the Layon, combined with the skeletal soils with very low water-holding capacity, promote concentration of the berries through shrivelling or desiccation on the vine.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- Product specification (BO Agri, PDF), JORF 20 décembre 2025
- Official INAO text (show_texte)
- INAO product entry
- Official trade body site — InterLoire