Bourgueil
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Accessory grape varieties
Terroir
Natural factors
- Vineyard on a south-facing slope (one-third) and terraces-montilles at its foot (two-thirds), bordered by the Gâtine forest to the north and the Loire to the south.
- Lower-slope soils on tuffeau chalk (Turonian); mid-slope soils are argilo-siliceous, of Senonian origin. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
- At the foot of the slope, free-draining sandy-gravelly soils over ancient alluvial deposits, alongside 'montilles' formed from modern alluvium.
- The wooded plateau to the north shelters the vineyard slope from cold winds. The AOC covers 8 communes in Indre-et-Loire.
Human factors
- Cabernet franc, locally known as 'breton', is thought to have been introduced via river transport, aided by the political union of Anjou and Aquitaine (11th–12th centuries). (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
- The vineyard on alluvial terraces resisted phylloxera longer than most (its spread slowed by the sandy soils), and was subsequently replanted exclusively with Cabernet franc.
Product characteristics
- Rosés: aromas of fresh red and white small fruits, sometimes citrus or pepper; reds from tuffeau keep 3 to 10 years and are best served at 17 °C.
Terroir / wine link
- Sandy-gravelly soils yield fruity aromas with fine, supple tannins; Turonian tuffeau produces fuller-bodied wines with more tannic structure. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- Product specification (BO Agri, PDF), JORF 8 décembre 2023
- Official INAO text (show_texte)
- INAO product entry
- Official trade body site — InterLoire