Carcavelos
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Boal BrancoMalvasia FinaRatinhoSeara NovaArintoRabo De OvelhaTrincadeiraCastelaoAmostrinhaGalego DouradoNegra Mole (Mollar Cano)Preto Martinho
The Portuguese regulator (IVV) does not distinguish principal vs accessory varieties — every authorised casta is listed together in the caderno de especificações.
Terroir
Natural factors
- The vineyards destined for the production of this wine must be established on red Mediterranean soils derived from normal calcareous materials, normal calcareous soils, and non-calcareous reddish-brown barros.
- The region is situated very close to the mouth of the River Tagus and has a temperate Mediterranean climate, with little temperature variation due to the proximity of the sea.
- The micro-region is surrounded by gentle hills running parallel to the coast, a relief that frames the vineyards of this centenary appellation.
- Some of the plots where the vineyards are established are stony and well-drained, with excellent south-westerly exposure.
- The wine-producing region of Carcavelos historically encompassed the valleys and areas adjacent to the streams of Laje, Manique/Caparide, and Marianas. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
Human factors
- The quality and typicity of this age-old wine are enhanced by the mandatory minimum ageing of two years in wooden vessels and six months in bottle.
- The qualities of the Carcavelos generoso wines were officially recognised in 1907, and a year later the general principles governing their production and commercialisation were defined, with a tradition associated with the Marquês de Pombal. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
Product characteristics
- The wine, white with a straw-yellow to deep golden colour or red with a topaz colour, is velvety, with a certain almond-like aroma that intensifies with ageing.
Terroir / wine link
- The well-drained plots with excellent south-westerly exposure contribute to the production of velvety, soft-tasting wines.
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the specification (caderno de especificações).
About this boundary · approximate area
Approximate area — the union of the administrative units named in the document (Eurostat GISCO or national cadastre boundaries).
Locality(ies) with no polygon of their own, drawn as the administrative unit that holds them: Estoril → União das freguesias de Cascais e Estoril; Oeiras e São Julião da Barra, Paço de Arcos → União das freguesias de Oeiras e São Julião da Barra, Paço de Arcos e Caxias.
Administrative unit(s) the document includes only in part, drawn whole: Alcabideche, Estoril (Cascais); Oeiras e São Julião da Barra, Paço de Arcos, Porto Salvo (Oeiras).
Sources
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-PT-A1462
- Official trade body site — Comissão Vitivinícola da Região de Lisboa