Carmignano
Styles
Principal grape varieties
SangioveseCanaiolo Nero N. (Canaiolo Nero)Cabernet-FrancCabernet-SauvignonUgni Blanc (Trebbiano Toscano)Vernaccia Di San Gimignano B. (Vernaccia Di San Gimignano)Malvasia Bianca (Malvasia Bianca Lunga)
Terroir
Natural factors
- The geological core consists of 'macigno': graded quartz-feldspar sandstones of Oligocene age, structured in Apennine fold formations.
- The northeastern slope is covered by scaly clays: argillaceous schists with blocks of limestone, sandstone, and ophiolitic breccias.
Product characteristics
- Soils derived from sandstones (loose, sandy loam, sub-acid) and from clays and marly limestones (clay loam, neutral to sub-alkaline) shape the ripening of the grapes.
- Cool Apennine winds during summer nights generate a diurnal temperature range that promotes complete ripening of the grapes even in less favorable vintages.
Terroir / wine link
- The sparsely vegetated slopes above 300 m, well-exposed to sunlight, promote regular and complete ripening even in less favorable vintages.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-IT-A1220
- Official trade body site — Consorzio di Tutela dei Vini di Carmignano