Catalanesca del Monte Somma
Styles
Terroir
Natural factors
- North-western slopes of the Somma-Vesuvio volcanic complex: the sole cultivation zone of Catalanesca.
- Truncated-cone volcanic morphology with near-vertical inner slopes and steep outer slopes of concave profile.
- Somma drainage network featuring 'beheaded' drainage lines resulting from caldera formation.
- North-facing exposure favoured by the tramontana, which prevents air stagnation and promotes the preservation of late-harvested grapes.
Human factors
- Documented presence of Catalanesca on the north-facing slopes of Somma-Vesuvio as early as 1500; Froio (1878) and Semmola (1848) describe its viticulture and vinification.
- De Giudice (1912): the north-facing exposure favours late ripening of the grape and the tramontana prevents air stagnation, a historically documented viticultural practice.
Terroir / wine link
- The north-facing exposure on Somma promotes late ripening of the grapes, while tramontana winds prevent air stagnation, preserving wine quality.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PGI-IT-A0254
- Official trade body site — Consorzio Tutela Vini Vesuvio