Colli Berici
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Garganega B. (Garganega)SauvignonPinot BlancPinot NoirChardonnayManzoni Bianco B. — Incrocio Manzoni 6.0.13 B. (Manzoni Bianco)MerlotTocai Friulano B. - Tuchì (Friulano)Cabernet-SauvignonCabernet-FrancCarmenère
Terroir
Natural factors
- Colli Berici: a pre-Alpine hill formation with elevations of 300–400 m, shaped by tectonic folding and volcanic cones.
- Dominant soils: red argille over a sedimentary calcare substrate, with basaltic and tufacei outcrops rich in mineral salts.
- Calcareous karst features (depressions, cavities, caves) ensure good natural drainage but occasionally cause water stress.
- Mild microclimate through late autumn, good diurnal temperature variation, and limited rainfall (500–600 mm/year).
- Hill elevations protect against fog and late frosts, enhancing sun exposure during the key ripening months.
Human factors
- Tocai Rosso is related to Grenache/Garnacha: the vines were brought from Avignon by the Canons of Barbarano in the 14th century.
Terroir / wine link
- Calcareous soils with red argille and stony skeleton, combined with basaltic and tufacei outcrops, impart a distinctive mineral richness to the wines.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- Specification (EUR-Lex, single document)
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-IT-A0450
- Official trade body site — Consorzio di Tutela Chiaretto e Bardolino