Costers del Segre
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Agudelo (Gouveio)Chenin BlancAlarijeAlbariño (Alvarinho)Cabernet FrancSauvignonChardonnayGarnacha BlancaGarnacha Peluda (Garnacha Tinta)Garnacha Tintorera (Alicante Henri Bouschet)Gewürztraminer (Gewuerztraminer)Gonfaus (Nigheddu Polchinu)Macabeo (Viura)Malbec (Cot)Malvasia Aromática (Malvasia Dubrovacka)MarselánMazuela (Carignan Noir)MerlotMonastrellMoscatel De Alejandría (Muscat Of Alexandria)Moscatel De Grano Menudo (Muscat A Petits Grains Blancs)ParelladaPetit Verdot (Verdot Petit)Picapoll Blanco (Clairette Blanche)Pinot NoirPirene (Castel 13316)Riesling (Riesling Weiss)Sauvignon BlancSumoll TintoSyrahTempranilloTrepatVerdejoViognierXarello
Accessory grape varieties
Terroir
Natural factors
- Continental climate shaped by distance from the Mediterranean and the Pyrenees, with wide seasonal and diurnal temperature variation.
- Calcareous soils poor in organic matter, covered with sand and/or clay, promote optimal grape ripening.
- Low rainfall (300–450 mm) creates water stress that concentrates color, aroma, and flavor; dry winds inhibit fungal disease.
- Nighttime lows of 2–10 °C at the end of the ripening period across the entire territory yield wines of high acidity and intense flavors.
- Altitudes ranging from 250 to 700 m across six sub-zones that alternate between mountain and plain, from gentle relief (Raimat) to rugged terrain (Artesa).
Human factors
- A tradition of traditional-method sparkling wine dating from the early twentieth century; fruity aromas in sub-zones of gentle relief, floral notes in those at higher altitude.
- Traditional varieties coexist with non-native varieties introduced after phylloxera, favored by the calcareous soils poor in organic matter.
Product characteristics
- Water stress concentrates color, aroma, and flavor; nighttime lows (2–10 °C at the end of ripening) yield high acidity and intense flavors.
- Sparkling wines display fruity aromas in sub-zones of gentle relief and floral aromas in those at higher altitude.
Terroir / wine link
- Water stress caused by low rainfall concentrates color, aroma, and flavor; dry winds curb fungal disease and allow gradual, even ripening.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the the specification.
Sources
- National pliego de condiciones (PDF) — +1 varieties added
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-ES-A1523
- Official trade body site — DO Costers del Segre