Criots-Bâtard-Montrachet
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Terroir
Natural factors
- The plots are located on a small, gently sloping hillside with a southerly aspect, at an altitude of 240 metres, entirely within the commune of Chassagne-Montrachet.
- The bedrock consists of flaggy Middle Jurassic limestones (Callovian), concealed beneath a thin layer of clayey colluvium rich in limestone pebbles.
- The name 'Criots', derived from a Celtic root referring to rock, explicitly alludes to the abundant presence of stones in the soil of the plots.
- The climate is dominated by a cool oceanic tendency, moderated by continental or southerly influences channelled along the Rhône–Saône corridor, with approximately 750 millimetres of rainfall per year and a mean annual temperature of 10.5 °C.
- The Côte benefits from a sheltered microclimate linked to its position east of the Morvan massif, resulting in a notable thermal advantage and a significant rainfall deficit relative to the rest of the region.
Human factors
- The name 'Montrachet' appears as early as the thirteenth century at the lieu-dit 'Mont Rachaz', and a court ruling of 1921 established the hierarchy of the grands crus before official recognition was granted in 1939.
- The vines are trained at a density exceeding 9,000 plants per hectare, with an encépagement based solely on Chardonnay, the wines subsequently being aged for their capacity to develop with bottle time.
Product characteristics
- The white wines display a golden-yellow colour and aromas of hazelnut and honey interwoven with floral notes, with a particularly long aromatic finish.
- These wines are distinguished by a notable ageing potential, developing favourably over many years, with a minimum cellaring potential of 10 to 15 years.
Terroir / wine link
- The stony soils over flaggy limestone ensure effective drainage, which contributes to the freshness and vivacity of the wines.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- Product specification (BO Agri, PDF) — approved 28 novembre 2011, JORF 30 novembre 2011
- Official INAO text (show_texte)
- INAO product entry
- Official trade body site — BIVB