delle Venezie
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Chardonnay B. (Chardonnay Blanc)Garganega B. (Garganega)Müller Thurgau B. (Mueller Thurgau Weiss)Pinot Bianco B. (Pinot Blanc)Pinot Grigio (Pinot Gris)Tocai Friulano B. (Friulano)Verduzzo Friulano B. (Verduzzo Friulano)Verduzzo Trevigiano B. (Verduzzo Trevigiano)
Accessory grape varieties
GoldtraminerManzoni BiancoKernerMoscato GialloLagarino (Lagrein)NosiolaMaorPaolina (Montagna)Riesling Renano (Riesling Weiss)Riesling Italico (Welschriesling)SauvignonSylvaner Verde (Silvaner Gruen)Trebbiano ToscanoVeltliner (Veltliner Gruen)Verdealbara (Erbamat)Malvasia IstrianaGleraRibolla GiallaPalavaViogner (Viognier)PicolitVitouska (Vitouska Garganija)VerdisoSciaglinUcelutCividin (Cividin Bianco)Malvasia Lunga (Malvasia Bianca Lunga)SemillonGlera Lunga (Bela Dinka)Moscato Bianco (Muscat A Petits Grains Blancs)GrapariolPinellaMarzemina BiancaMalvasia Bianca Di CandiaBoschera (Verdicchio Bianco)Perera (Perera Gialla)CorteseDurellaMalvasia Bianca LungaPedevendaVespaiola
Terroir
Natural factors
- The area is protected to the north by a mountain arc that shields it from cold northerly and north-easterly air currents, while to the south it benefits from the moderating influence of the Adriatic Sea, which tempers thermal extremes.
- The territory is crossed by numerous rivers of considerable and consistent flow, in particular the Adige, Brenta, Piave, Tagliamento, and Isonzo, which form the cradle of local viticulture.
- Mean annual rainfall across the territory ranges between 700 and 1,300 mm, yet the soils have sufficient drainage capacity and the area experiences no water-deficit problems.
- The pre-Alpine and hilly areas consist predominantly of Mesozoic calcareous or calcareous-dolomitic formations, with soils of a texture well suited to water drainage.
- The flat zones are formed by alluvial deposits carried down by the rivers, with soils ranging in texture from sandy loam to sandy-silt loam and occasionally with deep silty-clay sediments.
Human factors
- Venetian merchants, from the mid-fourteenth century until around 1700, controlled almost the entire market for quality wine from the eastern Mediterranean to the regions of northern Europe.
- The area's modern viticulture grew out of the training and extension work in new viticultural and winemaking techniques carried out by the schools of San Michele all'Adige and Conegliano.
- With the aim of modernising vineyard cultivation methods, sprawling training systems such as overhead pergolas (tendone) and radial systems — for example the Bellussi system — are excluded. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Pinot grigio sparkling wine must be produced exclusively by the tank-method (rifermentazione in autoclave) and bottled in glass, with plastic stoppers prohibited. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
Product characteristics
- The semi-sparkling wine (frizzante) has a mousse that is essentially fine and fleeting, whereas in sparkling wines (spumanti), also in relation to the different pressure, the mousse is fine and persistent.
- On the appearance, sparkling wines (spumanti), quality wines (vini di qualità), and semi-sparkling wines (frizzanti) range from straw yellow to golden yellow, sometimes with copper or pink highlights typical of the variety.
- On the nose, sparkling and semi-sparkling wines are fruity, showing white-fleshed fruit aromas such as pear and apple through to tropical fruit, and sometimes lightly aromatic notes of white flowers and dried shell-on nuts, the latter a result of tank-method elaboration.
- On the palate, sparkling and semi-sparkling wines display a refreshing character with a well-balanced acidic component; sugar levels in sparkling wines range from dosage zéro to dry, and in semi-sparkling wines from dry to off-dry.
- Still Pinot grigio ranges on the appearance from pale straw yellow to shades that can occasionally carry copper to pink highlights; on the palate it ranges from dry to off-dry, with an acidity that is characteristic of the variety.
- The white wine of the Venezie appellation ranges on the appearance from greenish yellow to golden yellow, with an intense nose of ripe white-fleshed fruit and a palate that goes from dry to off-dry, harmonious and sometimes fresh.
Terroir / wine link
- The marked diurnal temperature ranges during bunch ripening enhance and preserve the grapes' aromatic and acidic profile, and the consequent freshness of the wines.
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the source.
About this boundary
Area: the official production zone published by the regional geoportal (Veneto).
Sources
- Specification (EUR-Lex, single document)
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-IT-02360
- Official trade body site — Consorzio Tutela Vini DOC delle Venezie