Φλώρινα (Florina)
Styles
Principal grape varieties
AssyrtikoCabernet-SauvignonXinomavro (Xynomavro)RoditisMontepulcianoMavrodaphne (Mavrodaphni)Barbera N. (Barbera Nera)Cabernet-FrancSauvignonPinot NoirGewurztraminer (Gewuerztraminer)MerlotRiesling (Riesling Weiss)ChardonnayΛημνιό Ν (Lemnio N)SyrahTannatNegro Amaro N. (Negro Amaro)Μαλαγουζιά Β (Malagouzia B)
Terroir
Natural factors
- Poor, sandy to sandy-clay soils over limestone formations, with very good drainage.
- Alluvial and ancient lacustrine deposits of light to medium texture enhance the typicity of Xinomavro.
- Cold winters with rainfall and snowfall ensure water reserves for the dry summer.
- Day-to-night temperature variation and north-westerly winds safeguard vine health and longevity.
Human factors
- Viticulture in the region is archaeologically attested from the Hellenistic city of Petres, with a history of over two millennia.
- In 1959, the agricultural cooperative 'AMYNTEO' established the region's first organised winery, centred on the Xinomavro variety.
Product characteristics
- The semi-sparkling wine Xinomavro Florinas retains the variety's 'richness' and 'robustness'.
- The soil and climate conditions yield wines with 'complexity and firm structure'.
Terroir / wine link
- The poor sandy to sandy-clay soils over limestone formations favour the typicity of Xinomavro and produce wines of complexity and firm structure.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- National product specification (PDF) — ypaat
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PGI-GR-A1080
- Official trade body site — Wines of Greece (EDOAO)