Forlì
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Ancellotta N. (Ancellotta)Barbera N. (Barbera Nera)Bombino Bianco B. (Bombino Bianco)Cabernet Franc N. (Cabernet Franc)Cabernet Sauvignon N. (Cabernet Sauvignon)Canina Nera N. (Canina Nera)Centesimino N. (Centesimino)Chardonnay B. (Chardonnay Blanc)Ciliegiolo N. (Ciliegiolo)Famoso B. (Famoso)Fortana N. (Fortana Nera)Garganega B. (Garganega)Malbo Gentile N. (Malbo Gentile)Malvasia Bianca Di Candia B. (Malvasia Bianca Di Candia)Malvasia Di Candia Aromatica B. (Malvasia Di Candia Aromatica)Manzoni Bianco B. (Manzoni Bianco)Marzemino N. (Marzemino)Merlot N. (Merlot Noir)Montù B. (Montu)Moscato Bianco B. (Muscat A Petits Grains Blancs)Müller Thurgau B. (Mueller Thurgau Weiss)Pignoletto B. (Pignoletto)Pinot Bianco B. (Pinot Blanc)Pinot Nero N. (Pinot Noir)Riesling Italico B. (Welschriesling)Riesling Renano B. (Riesling Weiss)Sangiovese N. (Sangiovese)Sauvignon B. (Sauvignon Blanc)Syrah N. (Syrah)Trebbiano Romagnolo B. (Trebbiano Romagnolo)Trebbiano Toscano B. (Trebbiano Toscano)Uva Longanesi N. (Uva Longanesi)
Terroir
Natural factors
- The soils of the zone are predominantly attributable to the geological formation known as the Marnoso-arenacea, composed of alternating layers of sandstone and marl.
- The evolution of slopes in the Marnoso-arenacea formation proceeds through successive collapses of the sandstone, caused by the erosive undermining of the underlying marl layers.
- In the clayey hill zone, the relief evolves through intense surface erosion, shallow landslides, and the formation of badlands (calanchi).
- Near the plain, a calcareous formation emerges with steep slopes and deep erosive incisions, while terraced alluvial deposits display a flat profile interrupted by level changes.
- The hillside soils under vine are moderately to very deep, well drained, with medium to moderately fine texture, moderately alkaline, and tending toward calcareous or highly calcareous.
- The Winkler Index, which measures heat accumulation for the vine, shows increasing values from the Apennines toward the plain, ranging from 1,500 to 2,200 degree-days.
Human factors
- Pliny the Elder, in the Imperial Roman period, cited Cesena as a city producing excellent wine, with «Caesenas» among the wine appellations of the time.
- Leandro Alberti, in the «Descrittione di tutta Italia» of the second half of the sixteenth century, described Romagna as covered with countless vine-filled hills, citing Longiano, Cesena, and Bertinoro.
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the source.
About this boundary · approximate area
Approximate area — the union of the administrative units named in the document (Eurostat GISCO or national cadastre boundaries).
Sources
- Specification (EUR-Lex, single document)
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PGI-IT-A0512
- Official trade body site — Consorzio Vini di Romagna