Χαλκιδική (Halkidiki)
Styles
Principal grape varieties
AssyrtikoCabernet SauvignonXinomavro (Xynomavro)RoditisViogner B (Viognier)Moschato Alexandrias B (Muscat Of Alexandria)Sauvignon Blanc BMerlot NChardonnay BLimnio N (Lemnio N)Syrah NAthiri B (Atheri B)Grenache Rouge N (Garnacha Tinta)Ugni Blanc B (Trebbiano Toscano)Malagousia B (Malagouzia B)
Terroir
Natural factors
- The vineyard of the PGI Chalkidiki production zone extends across the entire prefecture of Chalkidiki, a region with a diversity of soil types.
- The predominantly southerly exposure of the vineyard, the relief of the terrain, and the proximity to the sea together shape a typical Mediterranean climate in the Chalkidiki region.
- The Mediterranean climate of Chalkidiki is characterised by mild winters and cool summers, maintaining a large diurnal temperature range.
Human factors
- During the Archaic and Classical periods, viticulture and winemaking in Macedonia are documented primarily through texts of the era and through depictions on coins, mainly from the 6th century BC, and to a lesser extent on vessels of the Classical period.
- Vineyards existed in Chalkidiki, Thasos, Pella, and Stageira, where Aristotle himself maintained a vineyard.
Terroir / wine link
- The combination of climatic conditions with the diversity of soils in the region, the cultivated grape varieties, and the viticultural practices applied all contribute to the quality characteristics of PGI Chalkidiki wines.
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the source.
About this boundary · approximate area
Approximate area — the union of the administrative units named in the document (Eurostat GISCO or national cadastre boundaries).
Sources
- National product specification (PDF) — ypaat
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PGI-GR-A1403
- Official trade body site — Wines of Greece (EDOAO)