Irpinia
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Aglianico N. - Ellenica (Aglianico)Coda Di Volpe Bianca B. - Coda Di Volpe (Coda Di Volpe Bianca)Falanghina B. (Falanghina Flegrea)Fiano B. (Fiano)Greco B. (Greco Bianco Di Tufo)Piedirosso N. - Palombina (Piedirosso)Sciascinoso N. (Sciascinoso)
Terroir
Natural factors
- Mountainous-hilly territory crossed by the Apennine chains of Terminio and Partenio, with limited valley floors.
- Soils with volcanic ash in the Avellino basin; argille-based, alkaline terrain on Eocene and Pliocene deposits in the northern and eastern hill areas.
- Marked diurnal temperature ranges, especially during véraison, promote gradual ripening with a balanced interplay of sugars and acidity.
- The territory is divided into two slopes: Tyrrhenian (the Avellino district) and Adriatic (Sant'Angelo dei Lombardi and Ariano Irpino), separated by the Apennine ridge.
Product characteristics
- Slow ripening promotes a sugar/acidity balance that is ideally suited to still wines and to sparkling wines with distinctive sensory characteristics.
- White, rosé, and red wines with pronounced, distinctive character, already well established by the 1970s.
Terroir / wine link
- Marked diurnal temperature ranges promote gradual ripening with a sugar/acidity balance well suited to both still and sparkling wines.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- Specification (EUR-Lex, single document)
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-IT-A0279
- Official trade body site — Consorzio Tutela Vini d'Irpinia