Κάρυστος (Karystos)
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Σαββατιανό Β (Sabbatiano B)RoditisΜαλαγουζιά Β (Malagouzia B)AssyrtikoAidaniAthiriMonemvasiaMandilariaTeinturierAgiorgitikoLiatikoGrenache Blanc (Garnacha Blanca)Sauvignon BlancCabernet-SauvignonSyrahGrenache Gris (Garnacha Roja)Merlot
Terroir
Natural factors
- Vineyards from 10 m to 600 m altitude on the mountainous massif of Mount Ocha; slopes with gradient providing drainage and sun exposure.
- Μεσογειακό κλίμα: mean annual temperature 18.5 °C, summer 25 °C, winter 11 °C.
- Strong north-easterly winds prevailing from winter through summer; wind influence is recognised as a factor of uniqueness in the wines.
- Mean rainfall ~80 mm; concentrated from Oct.–Apr., with a water deficit during the growing season.
Human factors
- Viticulture in Karystos dates back to antiquity, with a traditional practice of producing Λιαστός οίνος for family use at celebrations and local festivals.
- Systematic commercial production of Λιαστός οίνος began two decades ago, combining traditional techniques with modern technology.
Product characteristics
- High temperatures and abundant sunshine favour sugar accumulation, providing Λιαστός οίνος with the appropriate alcohol level and aromatic compounds.
- The combined soil, climate, and varietal profile of Karystos shapes the distinctive organoleptic characteristics of the ΠΓΕ wines.
Terroir / wine link
- Strong north-easterly winds in summer, together with soil and climate, compose the character of ΠΓΕ Karystos wines.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- National product specification (PDF) — ypaat
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PGI-GR-A1334
- Official trade body site — Wines of Greece (EDOAO)