Lalande-de-Pomerol
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Accessory grape varieties
Terroir
Natural factors
- Relief shaped by the destruction of Tertiary carbonate formations by the Isle river, followed by the deposition of Quaternary alluvial terraces in a north–south orientation (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Néac: high terrace of the Günz glaciation (sands, gravels, and reddened pebbles over clay) — leached brown soils or brown soils over gravel
- Lalande-de-Pomerol: Riss terraces (sandy-clay matrix), deep water table, root systems penetrating several metres into the subsoil (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Temperate oceanic climate with continental nuances: warmer summers and autumns in the north-east of the Gironde, favouring full ripening
- Zone bounded to the south by the Barbanne (separating Lalande-de-Pomerol from Pomerol) and bordering Montagne-Saint-Émilion to the east (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
Human factors
- After phylloxera, Merlot N became the dominant variety through grafting onto American rootstocks, deemed well suited to the soils of the Libournais.
- The winegrowers' syndicate, founded on 18 February 1884, is one of the earliest in the Gironde, born out of an association formed to combat phylloxera.
Product characteristics
- Ruby or garnet in colour, with aromas of small red and black fruits, sometimes with notes of violet contributed by Merlot.
- Full-bodied and generous wines, both charming in youth and gaining in power and complexity with age.
Terroir / wine link
- Merlot expresses the AOC at its finest on gravelly soils with a clay matrix: the graves drain freely and reflect sunlight, while the clay regulates water supply to the vine.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- Product specification (BO Agri, PDF) — approved 24 octobre 2011, JORF 26 octobre 2011
- Official INAO text (show_texte)
- INAO product entry
- Official trade body site — CIVB