Lebrija
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Moscatel De Alejandría (Muscat Of Alexandria)Palomino (Palomino Fino)Palomino FinoCabernet SauvignonSyrahTempranilloMerlotPetit Verdot (Verdot Petit)Tintilla De Rota (Graciano)
Terroir
Natural factors
- The terrain of the zone is almost entirely flat, with slopes of less than 3%, except for limited areas on the foothills of the Sierra de Gibalbín where slopes range between 10 and 20%.
- The vineyards are predominantly planted on albariza soils, well-drained and deep, which stand out against the adjacent saline marshland soils.
- The climate is warm continental Mediterranean in character, tempered by Atlantic currents, with high potential evapotranspiration and marked seasonal differences in rainfall.
- Summer is long and harsh, with maximum temperatures that can exceed 40°C, August being the hottest month, while autumn and spring offer mild temperatures.
- The hydrology of the area is shaped by the Guadalquivir river and its tributaries, several minor streams, and by lagoons, aquifers, and marshlands, near which the vineyards are situated.
Human factors
- The founding of Lebrija, as "Lepriptza", is attributed to the Phoenicians around the seventh century BC, the first colonisers to introduce a wine culture to the Iberian Peninsula.
- There were two recent periods of clear growth in vineyard plantings: one centred on the five-year period 1971–1975, and another in the late 1990s, as the wine market strengthened.
Terroir / wine link
- The drop in night-time temperatures during summer points to outstanding conditions for producing wines of notable and characteristic aromaticity.
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the specification (pliego de condiciones).
About this boundary
Area: the official MAPA production zone (Zonas de Calidad Diferenciada: Vinos).
Sources
- National pliego de condiciones (PDF)
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-ES-A1478
- Official trade body site — JdA — DOP Lebrija (Vino de Calidad)