Λευκάδα (Lefkada)
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Terroir
Natural factors
- A mountainous island: 72.6% of the terrain is mountainous, with lowland areas concentrated around Lefkada town and Vassiliki.
- The dominant bedrock is limestone, giving rise to rocky slopes, plateaus, and rocky outcrops.
- Mediterranean climate: abundant winter rainfall, mild winters, long sunshine hours, and an almost rainless summer.
- Summer north-westerly winds (Maestros) intensify from mid-July to mid-September; south-easterlies prevail in winter.
Human factors
- The Vertzami variety was introduced to Lefkada during Venetian rule (14th–17th centuries) and is of Italian origin.
- From the last three decades of the 19th century, Vertzami wine was exported to France for the purpose of colouring French wines.
Product characteristics
- The deep red colour of Vertzami made it highly sought after in France as an ideal natural colourant for local products.
- The organoleptic profile of ΠΓΕ Lefkada wines is shaped by soil, climate, and summer winds in combination with grape varieties and viticultural practices.
Terroir / wine link
- The uniqueness of ΠΓΕ Lefkada wines is attributed to the interplay of soil, climate, and winds with the grape varieties and viticultural techniques employed.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- National product specification (PDF) — ypaat
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PGI-GR-A0866
- Official trade body site — Wines of Greece (EDOAO)