Μεσσηνία (Messinia)

Styles

Principal grape varieties

Terroir

• Mediterranean climate: high sunshine hours, mild winters, an extended warm summer, and rainfall of approximately 600 mm.
• Breezes from the Ionian and Aegean seas cool the vineyards, with moderate-intensity winds tempered by the rolling hill terrain.
• The rolling landscape ensures excellent sun exposure and ventilation of the vineyards.
• Vineyards are situated mainly on the southern and western slopes of the Messinia regional unit.

• Viticulture in Messinia is documented from the 13th century BC through excavations at the Palace of Nestor.
• The designation 'Messiniakos Topikos Oinos' was established by ministerial decree in 1989.

• The light calcareous soils with neutral to alkaline pH and concentrations of phosphorus, potassium, and boron influence the aromatic character of the wines.
• The climate, winds, and ventilation of the vineyards contribute to the production of wines rich in pigments and aromas, with deep colour intensity.

Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.

Sources

• National product specification (PDF) — ypaat
• eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PGI-GR-A1009
• Official trade body site — Wines of Greece (EDOAO)