Νάουσα (Naoussa)
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Terroir
Natural factors
- Pronounced and complex relief: elevations of 80–350 m, with a wide variety of aspect, orientation, and slope combinations.
- Geological diversity: serpentines, dolerites, limestones of the Pelagonian zone, red schists, travertines, and Plio-Pleistocene conglomerates.
- Soils of the Alfisols, Entisols, and Inceptisols orders — medium to heavy in texture, with high water-holding capacity.
- Climate temperate Mediterranean with continental tendencies (Köppen classification): rainfall approximately 650 mm, more than 2,000 sunshine hours, and significant water deficit during the growing season.
- Thirteen distinct soil sub-zones are recognised, with Huglin Index values ranging from 2,200 to 2,860, reflecting extreme climatic variability within the appellation.
Human factors
- The PDO Naoussa was formally established in 1971 by government decree, designating Xinomavro as the sole permitted variety and mandating ageing in oak barrels.
- As early as the beginning of the twentieth century, producers had already introduced a seal-label of authenticity and an early quality-based classification of vineyards.
Product characteristics
- Gastras wines: deep in colour, full-bodied, with assertive tannins, aromas of red forest fruits, spices, and smoke; built for long ageing.
- Ramnista: a complex aromatic profile of smoke, jam, honey, and plum, an elevated richness of anthocyanins, and exceptional ageing potential.
Terroir / wine link
- The diversity of soils and climate gives rise to multiple terroir units that shape the expression of Xinomavro.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- National product specification (PDF) — ypaat
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-GR-A1610
- Official trade body site — VAENI Naoussa — Cooperative Winery of Naoussa