Παλλήνη (Pallini)
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Terroir
Natural factors
- This is a flat to gently sloping winegrowing zone extending between the two mountains of Attica, Hymettus and Penteli, at elevations ranging from 160 to 250 metres above sea level.
- The soils of the area are of moderate fertility, medium mechanical composition, clay-loam to sandy clay-loam and clay in texture, and slightly gravelly, with good cation-exchange capacity.
- The soils are slightly alkaline, calcium-rich and marly, free from salinity problems, adequately supplied with assimilable potassium, and characterised by high levels of manganese.
- The climate is mild Mediterranean, with abundant sunshine averaging 2,400 hours per year and a long favourable growing season of 275 days, with mild winters and a lengthy dry, warm vegetative period.
- In summer, predominantly north-easterly winds — the Meltemi — prevail, moderating the effect of summer temperatures, while frosts are very rare and occur outside the vine's growing season.
Human factors
- Viticulture in the area developed in the late 19th century, mainly thanks to the development of the historic Ktima Kampa estate in the Kantza district.
- Ktima Kampa and Ktima Matsa — the latter having passed into the ownership of Andreas, Alkiviades, and Alexandros Kampas from 1875 — devoted themselves exclusively to the production, processing, and marketing of vine products, and have been designated as historic listed monuments.
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the source.
About this boundary · approximate area
Approximate area — the union of the administrative units named in the document (Eurostat GISCO or national cadastre boundaries).
Sources
- National product specification (PDF) — ypaat
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PGI-GR-A0265
- Official trade body site — Wines of Greece (EDOAO)