Πελοπόννησος (Peloponnisos)
Styles
Principal grape varieties
AssyrtikoCabernet SauvignonAgiorgitikoRoditisSavatiano (Sabbatiano B)Voidomatis NMavroudia NMavrodafni N (Mavrodaphni)Moschato Aspro B (Muscat A Petits Grains Blancs)Viogner B (Viognier)Sideritis RsFileri Rs (Moschofilero)Petroulianos BMonemvasia BCabernet Franc NFokiano NSauvignon Blanc BVolitsa Mavri NGewürztraminer Rs (Gewuerztraminer)Merlot NMourvedre N (Monastrell)Aidani Aspro B (Aedani aspro B)Arintho B (Arinto)Riesling B (Riesling Weiss)Chardonnay BRobola B (Rompola B)Skylopnichtis N (Skylopnichtis Kokkinos)Kalavritino Mavro (Psilomavro Kalavriton)Syrah NSkiadopoulo BCarignan NTempranillo NAsproudes BKoliniatiko NAthiri B (Atheri B)Lagorthi BRefosco N (Refosco Dal Peduncolo Rosso)Thrapsa NAvgoustiatis NGrenache Rouge N (Garnacha Tinta)Ugni Blanc B (Trebbiano Toscano)Mandilaria N (Mandelaria)Kydonitsa BRokaniaris BMalagousia B (Malagouzia B)
Terroir
Natural factors
- The Peloponnese is the largest wine-producing region in Greece, with 220,000 stremmas of vineyards yielding around 1,500,000 hectolitres of wine each year.
- The Nemea vineyard extends across the plain and up to the foothills of Mount Kyllini, covering 22,000 stremmas, with vines ranging from 200 to 850 metres in altitude.
- Agiorgitiko thrives in Nemea where the cool northerly winds and generally low temperatures support its steady and even ripening.
- The vineyards of the Mantinia viticultural zone lie to the northeast of Tripoli, at altitudes exceeding 650 metres, on soils that are generally poor and well-drained.
- The climate of Mantinia is characterised by heavy rain and snow in winter, frequent summer showers and storms, and temperatures that are low compared with most other regions of mainland Greece.
Human factors
- The Homeric epics contain references to areas of Messenia that attest to a long tradition of wine production, such as Pedasos, described as richly planted with vines.
- The name of the god Dionysus is attested on Linear B tablets from Pylos, demonstrating that he was already known by the 13th century BC, possibly in connection with wine.
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the source.
About this boundary · approximate area
Approximate area — the union of the administrative units named in the document (Eurostat GISCO or national cadastre boundaries).
Sources
- National product specification (PDF) — ypaat
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PGI-GR-A1606
- Official trade body site — Wines of Greece (EDOAO)