Plešivica
Styles
Principal grape varieties
ChardonnayGraševina (Welschriesling)JohanniterKerner Bijeli (Kerner)KraljevinaLipovina (Harslevelue)Manzoni Bijeli (Manzoni Bianco)MerzlingMoslavac (Furmint)Muškat Bijeli (Muscat A Petits Grains Blancs)Muškat Morio (Morio Muskat)Muškat Ottonel (Muscat Ottonel)Muškat Žuti (Moscato Giallo)NeuburgerPhoenixPinot Bijeli (Pinot Blanc)Pinot Sivi (Pinot Gris)Plavec ŽutiRadgonska Ranina (Bouvier)Rajnski Rizling (Riesling Weiss)Ranfol (Ranfol Beli)Rizvanac (Mueller Thurgau Weiss)SauvignonSemillonSilvanac Zeleni (Silvaner Gruen)SolarisStauferTraminac Bijeli (Savagnin Blanc)Traminac Crveni (Gewuerztraminer)Veltlinac Crveni (Veltliner Rot)Veltlinac Zeleni (Veltliner Gruen)Zelenac Slatki (Rotgipfler)Alicante Bouschet (Alicante Henri Bouschet)BlauburgerCabernet CortisCabernet FrancCabernet SauvignonDornfelderFrankovka (Blaufraenkisch)Gamay Bojadiser (Gamay Teinturier Freaux)Gamay Crni (Gamay Noir)KadarkaKavčina CrnaLovrijenac (Saint Laurent)MerlotMuškat Crveni (Tamjanika Crna)Pinot Crni (Pinot Noir)Portugizac (Portugieser Blau)RegentSyrahZweigelt (Zweigeltrebe Blau)
Terroir
Natural factors
- Plešivica forms part of the south-western, low-mountain section of the Žumberak range, which, running in an east–west direction, shields the area from the incursion of cold northerly winds.
- Tectonic activity at the beginning of the Miocene formed, along north-east–south-west tectonic lines, the western palaeo-shoreline of the Sava Tertiary Basin, where Neogene sediments were subsequently deposited.
- Today's vineyards have developed on anthropogenic soil underlain by a very shallow carbonate-clay-sandy Neogene sediment.
- The climate of this area is classified as moderately continental, with a mean annual temperature of approximately 11.1 °C and a mean temperature during the growing season of 17.7 °C.
- Annual precipitation totals approximately 1,070 mm, and rainfall is well distributed throughout the year, with more than 55% falling during the growing season.
Human factors
- Written records documenting viticulture in this area have been preserved from the year 1370, and numerous accounts make note of specific vineyard sites.
- Phylloxera was first recorded in the Jastrebarsko and Samobor area in 1882, causing severe hardship for viticulture.
- The predominant training system in this area is the single and double Guyot.
- During the revival of viticulture in Plešivica, a nursery was established in Reka Plešivička in 1920, followed later by the First Okić-Plešivica Viticultural and Fruit-Growing Cooperative in Gornji Desinec.
Product characteristics
- The white wines of this area are crystal clear, presenting various shades of yellow-green, are medium in alcohol, with moderate acidity, good extract, and discreet to pronounced fruity, floral, and spicy aromas.
- The red wines are clear, with ruby-red colour of varying intensity, medium alcohol, moderate acidity, tannins of moderate ripeness intensity, and pronounced fruity aromas.
Terroir / wine link
- Due to the marked diurnal temperature variation, the wines are richly acidic and well suited to malolactic fermentation, which contributes to their harmony and roundness.
- A continental climate with high daytime and lower night-time temperatures in the period leading up to harvest favours the production of fresh, approachable wines with good acid content and composition, and pronounced primary fruity and floral aromas.
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the source.
About this boundary · approximate area
Approximate area — the Bétard 2022 dataset polygon (EU PDOs), at municipality resolution.
Sources
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-HR-A1654
- Official trade body site — Bregovita Hrvatska