Salice Salentino
Styles
Principal grape varieties
AléaticoNegro Amaro N. — NegroamaroMalvasia Nera Di Basilicata N. — Malvasia (Malvasia Nera Di Basilicata)Primitivo N. — ZinfadelMoscatello Selvatico B. (Moscatello Selvatico)ChardonnayFianoPinot Blanc
Terroir
Natural factors
- Mesozoic carbonate bedrock overlain by Miocene calcarenites, Pliocene and Pleistocene clayey and sandy sediments.
- Five named geological formations: from the Calcari di Altamura (Cretaceous) to the Terraced Marine Deposits (middle-upper Pleistocene).
- Deep, clay-calcareous soils in the DOC hinterland, rich in organic matter and low in calcium carbonate.
- In the Basso Salento, soils are shallower and reddish, with outcrops of calcareous rock.
- The depth of the soils ensures optimal conditions for the vine even in the driest vintages.
Human factors
- Negroamaro has been cultivated in Salento since the 6th century BC; the DOC was established in 1976 on the basis of wines already produced since the 1930s.
- Alberello pugliese: traditional low-vigor training system with row spacing of 1.60–1.80 m and in-row spacing of 1.00–1.10 m; vineyards averaging over thirty years of age.
Terroir / wine link
- The deep, clay-calcareous soils of the hinterland, by virtue of their depth and organic richness, ensure optimal conditions for the vine even in drought years.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-IT-A0567
- Official trade body site — Consorzio di Tutela Vini DOP Salice Salentino