Slovenská
Styles
Principal grape varieties
AureliusBouvierovo Hrozno (Bouvier)BreslavaDevínDievčie Hrozno (Feteasca Alba)Feteasca RegalaHeteraChardonnayIrsai OliverMiliaMuškát Moravský (Mopr)Muškát Ottonel (Muscat Ottonel)Müller – Thurgau (Mueller Thurgau Weiss)Neuburské (Neuburger)NoriaPálavaRizling Rýnsky (Riesling Weiss)Rizling Vlašský (Welschriesling)Rulandské Biele (Pinot Blanc)Rulandské Šedé (Pinot Gris)SauvignonSilvánske Zelené (Silvaner Gruen)Tramín Červený (Gewuerztraminer)Veltlínske Červené Skoré (Veltliner Fruehrot)Veltlínske Zelené (Veltliner Gruen)Alibernet (Odesskii Chernyi)AndréCabernet SauvignonDunajFrankovka Modrá (Blaufraenkisch)HronModrý Portugal (Portugieser Blau)NeronetRimavaRudavaRulandské Modré (Pinot Noir)Svätovavrinecké (Saint Laurent)TorysaVáhZweigeltrebe (Zweigeltrebe Blau)
Terroir
Natural factors
- Vines in the Slovenská wine region are grown on south-, south-east- and south-west-facing slopes and plains, at elevations of 100 to 350 metres above sea level.
- The climate of the Slovenská wine region is moderately continental, characterised by a pronounced seasonal temperature range, with the average difference between winter and summer temperatures of approximately 20 °C.
- Average summer temperatures hover around 15 °C, with a marked diurnal temperature variation during the vine's growing season of at least 10 °C.
- Geologically, the substrate of the Slovak wine-growing areas is highly variable, encompassing crystalline rocks, limestones, volcanic rocks, as well as fluvial and aeolian sediments.
- Daytime temperatures allow adequate ripening of the grapes, with an average must weight of around 16–18 °NM, while retaining sufficient acidity in the grapes at harvest, a minimum of 6 g/l.
Human factors
- Burčiak, a fermenting grape must with an actual alcoholic strength of around 3% vol., has been a traditional beverage in Slovakia for more than 300 years and is closely associated with the celebration of harvest festivals.
- Blending (assemblage) of wines from different vineyards and different grape varieties is a winemaking practice that demonstrates the winemaker's mastery, as each vineyard contributes something specific to the wine — aroma, extract, or colour.
Product characteristics
- Wines with a protected geographical indication and regional wines have a lower actual alcoholic strength, 11.0–11.5% vol. for white wines and 1% more for red wines, and an extract of around 16 g/l.
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the source.
About this boundary · approximate area
Approximate area — the union of the member appellations' polygons (Bétard 2022), at municipality resolution.
Sources
- National product specification (PDF) — upv-sr
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PGI-SK-A1361
- Official trade body site — Zväz vinohradníkov a vinárov Slovenska (ZVVS)