Val d'Arbia
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Trebbiano ToscanoMalvasia Bianca LungaSangioveseChardonnayGrechetto (Pignoletto)Pinot Bianco (Pinot Blanc)SauvignonVermentinoMalvasia (Malvasia Dubrovacka)
Accessory grape varieties
AbruscoAlbana (Albana Bianca)AlbarolaAleaticoAlicante Bouschet (Alicante Henri Bouschet)Alicante (Garnacha Tinta)AncellottaAnsonicaBarbera (Barbera Nera)BarsaglinaBianconeBonamicoBracciola NeraCabernet FrancCabernet SauvignonCalabreseCaloriaCanaiolo Bianco (Vernaccia Di San Gimignano)Canaiolo NeroCanina NeraCarignano (Carignan Noir)CarmenereCesanese D’AffileCiliegioloClairette (Clairette Blanche)Colombana NeraDurellaFianoFoglia TondaGamayGreco (Greco Bianco Di Tufo)Groppello Di Santo StefanoGroppello GentileIncrocio Bruni 54 (Bruni 54)Lambrusco MaestriLivornese Bianca (Rollo)Malbech (Cot)Malvasia Bianca Di CandiaMalvasia IstrianaMalvasia Nera Di BrindisiMammolo (Sciaccarello)Manzoni BiancoMarsanneMerlotMondeuse (Mondeuse Noire)MontepulcianoMoscato Bianco (Muscat A Petits Grains Blancs)Muller Thurgau (Mueller Thurgau Weiss)OrpicchioPetit Manseng (Manseng Petit Blanc)Petit Verdot (Verdot Petit)Pinot Grigio (Pinot Gris)Pinot Nero (Pinot Noir)Pollera NeraPrugnolo Gentile (Sangiovese)PugnitelloReboRefosco Dal Peduncolo RossoRiesling Italico (Welschriesling)Riesling Renano (Riesling Weiss)Roussane (Roussanne)SagrantinoSanforte (Maiolica)Schiava GentileSemillonSyrahTempranilloTeroldegoTraminer Aromatico (Gewuerztraminer)VerdeaVerdello (Verdelho Branco)Verdicchio BiancoVermentino NeroViogner (Viognier)
Terroir
Natural factors
- The climate of the zone is continental-Mediterranean in character, with mean soil temperatures of around 15 °C and mean annual air temperatures of around 14 °C.
- Mean annual rainfall is approximately 800 mm, with around 60% of precipitation concentrated in the autumn–winter months and the remainder split between spring (around 30%) and summer (around 10%).
- The zone is characterised by gently rolling hills, with maximum elevations of 600–700 m above sea level and a prevailing average of 300 m above sea level.
- Geologically, the zone presents heterogeneous characteristics, with a prevalence of calcareous and argillaceous-schistose formations.
- Soils are predominantly clay-loam and silt-loam in texture, derived from calcareous formations, with a tendency toward an alkaline reaction and generally modest depth, with bedrock frequently outcropping at the surface.
- The zone slopes from north-east toward south-west, between the watersheds of the Arbia and Ombrone rivers.
Human factors
- The historical link between the zone and the vine stretches from the Etruscan period, through the Roman era, and into the Middle Ages, as attested by numerous archaeological finds.
- The frescoes by Ambrogio Lorenzetti in the Palazzo Pubblico in Siena depict scenes of rural life in which vineyards are clearly visible, providing a medieval testament to the zone's bond with the vine.
Product characteristics
- The Bianco wine presents a pale straw-yellow colour with greenish highlights, a delicate, refined, and fruity nose, and a dry, fresh, and harmonious palate. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the source.
About this boundary
Area: the official production zone published by the regional geoportal (Toscana).
Sources
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-IT-A1496