Valencia
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Garnacha Tintorera (Alicante Henri Bouschet)Macabeo (Viura)MersegueraMonastrellMoscatel De Alejandría (Muscat Of Alexandria)Verdil
Accessory grape varieties
Albariño (Alvarinho)ChardonnayGrenache Blanc (Garnacha Blanca)Gewurztraminer (Gewuerztraminer)AlarijeMuscat À Petits Grains BlancsPlanta Fina De Pedralba (Planta Fina)Planta NovaPedro XimenezRiesling (Riesling Weiss)Sauvignon BlancSemillonTortosiVerdejoViognierAlarijeBobalBonicaire (Trepat)Cabernet-SauvignonCabernet-FrancForcallat TintaGrenache (Garnacha Tinta)GracianoMandón (Garro)MarselanMalbec (Cot)MencíaMerlotMoristelCarignanPetit Verdot (Verdot Petit)Pinot NoirSyrahTempranilloSciaccarello
Terroir
Natural factors
- Soils vary with altitude: alluvial near the coast, clay-dominant at mid-elevation, calcareous and sandy at higher elevations. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Mediterranean climate shifting toward continental inland, with rainfall of 400 mm and temperatures ranging from -5 °C to 38 °C. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Spring–summer water stress, driven by high evapotranspiration, enhances the aromatic intensity of the wines.
- Diurnal temperature range is cited as the cause of the pronounced color intensity characteristic of the red wines.
- Mild average temperatures throughout the year account for the fruity, light, and balanced profile of sparkling wines and pétillant wines.
Human factors
- Appellation established in 1932; EU registration on 13 June 1986, with winemaking antecedents documented from the second century BC. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
- The DOP covers red, white, rosé, brisado, rancio, sweet, licoroso sparkling, and aromatic sparkling wines, with a strong export orientation. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
Product characteristics
- Wines marked by high aromatic and color intensity, linked to spring–summer water stress and diurnal temperature range.
- Aromatic sparkling wines and pétillant wines are described as fruity, light, and balanced, reflecting the Mediterranean climate.
Terroir / wine link
- Spring–summer water stress generates high aromatic intensity; diurnal temperature range produces pronounced color intensity. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the the specification.
Sources
- National pliego de condiciones (PDF) — +35 varieties added
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-ES-A0872
- Official trade body site — D.O. Valencia