Valle del Tirso
Styles
Principal grape varieties
CarignanGirò (Giro Sardo)Malvasía (Malvasia Dubrovacka)Monica (Monica Nera)Muscat D Alexandrie (Muscat Of Alexandria)Valencí Blanco (Beba)NuragusSemidanoVermentinoGrenache (Garnacha Tinta)
Terroir
Natural factors
- Sub-flat area flanking the Tirso river, with hilly outcrops of Oligo-Miocene volcano-sedimentary rocks and Plio-Pleistocene basaltic plateaus.
- The Oristano plain is formed by thick detrital-alluvial deposits, often terraced, laid down by the Tirso river within a tectonic graben.
- Near the coast, marine and aeolian dynamics have created extensive dune fields, ponds, and lagoons with sediments typical of coastal environments.
- Vineyard soils are predominantly Inceptisols and Alfisols (Palexeralfs, Haploxeralfs), with deep Entisols (Xerofluvents) and sandy Psamments of alluvial or dune origin.
Human factors
- Viticulture documented in the Nuragic period (~1200 BC): at Cabras (loc. Sa Osa), grape seeds of vitis vinifera and remains of wine vessels were discovered.
Terroir / wine link
- The alluvial soils 'Bennaxi' (silty-sandy, fresh) and 'Gregori' (gravel and clay) define distinct soil types for viticulture along the Tirso.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PGI-IT-A0816
- Official trade body site — Laore Sardegna