Monreale
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Ansonica B. (Ansonica)Calabrese N. (Calabrese)Catarratto Bianco Comune B. (Catarratto Bianco Comune)Perricone N. (Perricone)Syrah N. (Syrah)
Terroir
Natural factors
- The soils belong to the Regosols–Brown Soils–Slightly Leached Brown Soils association, with a texture ranging from sandy to clayey.
- The Brown Soils–Vertic Brown Soils–Vertisols association is also present, typical of gently rolling low hills at elevations mainly between 300 and 600 metres above sea level.
- The climate falls within the Lauretum II phytoclimatic zone, with subzones ranging from warm to cold and mean annual temperatures between 12–17 °C and 15–23 °C.
- Mean annual rainfall is 800 mm, concentrated in the autumn and winter months, while drought extends from May to October with sporadic thunderstorms in August.
- The predominantly hilly topography of the production area and the favourable aspect of the vineyards together create an environment that is adequately ventilated, well-lit, and naturally free-draining.
Human factors
- A document of 1182, drawn up in Greek, Latin, and Arabic, defines the boundaries of the territory of the Archbishopric of Monreale and mentions numerous districts under vine cultivation.
- A decree of 1616 attests to the traditional distinction between 'latina' grapes (own-rooted vines) and 'da lignaggio' grapes (grafted vines), terminology still in use in some parts of the Monreale area.
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the source.
About this boundary · approximate area
Approximate area — the Bétard 2022 dataset polygon (EU PDOs), at municipality resolution.
Sources
- Specification (EUR-Lex, single document)
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-IT-A0787
- Official trade body site — Consorzio di Tutela Vino DOC Monreale