Castel del Monte Bombino Nero
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Terroir
Natural factors
- The Murge plateau, whose backbone is composed of well-stratified dolomitic limestones and dolomites, extends across the provinces of Bari, Brindisi, and Taranto, reaching elevations of up to 686 m above sea level in the north-western section.
- The rocks are frequently fractured and show varying degrees of karstification, a karst structure that accounts for the absence of surface water in the area.
- The climate is typically sub-Mediterranean, with a mean annual temperature of approximately 17.5°C at Andria near the coast and 14.4°C in the higher zones farther from the sea.
- Mean annual rainfall is approximately 560 mm, concentrated mainly in the autumn-winter period during November and December, while the summer months from June to August receive around 100 mm.
- The most widespread soil type in the area is of modest depth and high stoniness and rockiness, to the point that in extreme cases it may prove unsuitable for cultivation.
Human factors
- The zone is characterised by a millennia-long winemaking tradition, attested by historical documents held in monastic archives and libraries and by works of art from the Magna Graecia period preserved in the Museo Jatta.
- The ancient bush-vine (alberello) and Guyot training forms, well suited to a hot, arid environment, have been gradually joined by more expansive canopy systems introduced to increase yields, today confined mainly to the lower-lying and more fertile areas.
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the source.
About this boundary · approximate area
Approximate area — the Bétard 2022 dataset polygon (EU PDOs), at municipality resolution.
Sources
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-IT-A0537
- Official trade body site — Consorzio di Tutela Vini DOC Castel del Monte