Coteaux d'Ensérune
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Alicante Henri BouschetAlphonse LavalléeAltesseAlvarinhoAramon BlancAramon GrisAramonAranelArinarnoaArvine (Arvine Petite)AubunAuxerroisBaco BlancBourboulencCabernet FrancCabernet-SauvignonCaladocCardinalCarignan BlancCarignanCarmenèreChardonnayChasanChasselasChasselas RoseChambourcinChenansonCheninCinsautClairette (Clairette Blanche)Clairette RoseClarinColombardCouderc NoirCotCounoiseDanlasEgiodolaFerGamayGamay De Chaudenay (Gamay Teinturier De Chaudenay)Gewurztraminer (Gewuerztraminer)Grenache Blanc (Garnacha Blanca)Grenache Gris (Garnacha Roja)Grenache (Garnacha Tinta)Gros Manseng (Manseng Gros Blanc)Jurançon BlancLandalListan (Palomino Fino)LivalLledoner Pelut (Garnacha Peluda)Macabeu (Viura)Maréchal FochMarsanneMarselanMauzacMeunier (Pinot Meunier)MerlotMondeuse (Mondeuse Noire)Morrastel (Graciano)Mourvèdre (Monastrell)Müller- Thurgau (Mueller Thurgau Weiss)MuscadelleMuscardinMuscat À Petits Grains BlancsMuscat À Petits Grains RougesMuscat À Petits Grains RosésMuscat D Alexandrie (Muscat Of Alexandria)Muscat De Hambourg (Muscat Hamburg)NégretteNielluccio (Sangiovese)Petit Manseng (Manseng Petit Blanc)Petit Verdot (Verdot Petit)Picardan (Araignan)Pinot NoirPinot GrisPiquepoul BlancPiquepoul GrisPiquepoul NoirParelladaPlant DroitPortanRayon D OrRiesling (Riesling Weiss)Rivairenc Blanc (Aspiran Blanc)Rivairenc (Aspiran Noir)RoussanneRubilandeSavagnin RoseSauvignonSauvignon GrisSciaccarelloSemillonServantSeyvalSylvaner (Silvaner Gruen)SyrahTannatTempranilloTerret BlancTerret GrisTerret NoirUgni Blanc (Trebbiano Toscano)ValérienVermentinoVillard BlancVillard NoirViognierVerdelho (Verdelho Branco)
Terroir
Natural factors
- The zone extends between Béziers and the département of the Aude, touching to the north the first foothills of the Montagne Noire and spreading to the south across limestone plateaux and molasse hills known locally as puechs.
- Erosion around these reliefs has created terraces and gently sloping hillsides where aspect and water supply are naturally favourable to vine cultivation.
- Calcareous and clay-limestone soils cover almost the entire zone, with highly variable texture and depth, offering the potential to suit a wide range of grape varieties.
- The Mediterranean climate is characterised by hot, dry summers and mild winters, with two rainy periods in autumn and spring and average annual rainfall of 500 to 600 mm, of which fewer than 100 mm fall between June and August.
- In the southern part of the zone, soils rest on a soft rock formed by Miocene sediments and coastal marine sands, while further north, schists and marls interspersed with limestones and molasse predominate. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
- The warmth of the growing season is tempered by sea breezes, which cool the grapes and allow them to develop acidity and good phenolic ripeness. (via Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0)
- The Canal du Midi, a UNESCO World Heritage site linking the Mediterranean to the Atlantic, flows at the foot of the hill of Ensérune as it crosses the geographic area of the PGI.
Facts drawn from the specification's terroir-link section by automatic interpretation — see the source.
About this boundary · approximate area
Approximate area — the union of the 17 commune(s) of the delimited area (INAO); no parcel delimitation exists for this denomination.
Sources
- Product specification (BO Agri, PDF) — approved 28 octobre 2011, JORF 9 novembre 2011
- Official INAO text (show_texte)
- INAO product entry
- Official trade body site — Confédération des Vins IGP de France