Crişana
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Burgund Mare N (Blaufraenkisch)Cabernet Franc NCabernet Sauvignon NCadarcă NChardonnay BFetească Albă BFetească Neagră NFetească Regală BFurmint BMerlot NMuscat Ottonel BMustoasă De Măderat BPinot Gris GPinot Noir NRiesling De Rhin B (Riesling Weiss)Riesling Italian B (Welschriesling)Sauvignon BSyrah NTraminer Roz Rs (Gewuerztraminer)
Terroir
Natural factors
- Lightly alluvial skeletal soil over limestone or brown podzolized soil resting on gravels — promotes rapid warming of the terrain.
- The influence of the Central-European climate brings milder winters, increased precipitation, and temperatures 3–4 °C lower in September.
- Decreasing precipitation from August through October and a 3–4 °C drop in September preserve aromas and acidity in the grapes.
- The deep valleys of the Crișuri rivers generate moist autumn fogs, encouraging the accumulation of fruity aromas in white varieties.
- The vineyard sites are positioned on steeply inclined slopes, sheltered from winds and cold air currents.
Human factors
- Cellars dug into the hillside on two or three levels, connected to livestock markets: wine from the grower's own harvest was offered to buyers after trading.
- White blends based on Fetească Regală (50–75%), Fetească Albă, Pinot Gris, and Mustoasă de Măderat — a fruity profile with primary varietal aromas.
Product characteristics
- Fruity white wines with well-defined primary aromas, from blends of Fetească Regală (50–75%), Fetească Albă, Pinot Gris, and Mustoasă de Măderat.
- Red wines with tannic structure, forest-fruit aromas, and the characteristic velvety texture of Cabernet Sauvignon, with good potential for ageing in barriques.
Terroir / wine link
- Autumn fog from the deep valleys of the Crișuri rivers encourages the accumulation of fruity aromas in white grape varieties.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- Specification (EUR-Lex, single document)
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PDO-RO-A0105
- Official trade body site — Oficiul Național al Viei și Produselor Vitivinicole (ONVPV) — DOC Crişana