Ρέθυμνο (Rethimno)
Styles
Principal grape varieties
Cabernet-SauvignonLiatikoMuscat À Petits Grains BlancsSyrahKotsifaliVidianoAthiriThrapsathiriGrenache Gris (Garnacha Roja)VilanaMandilaria
Terroir
Natural factors
- Semi-mountainous vineyards with predominantly northern exposure, within a zone of 1,496 km² in the Regional Unit of Rethymno.
- Typical μεσογειακό κλίμα: mean annual temperature of 19°C and mean annual rainfall of 1,200 mm.
- Vineyard soils of moderate organic matter content, moderately acidic, with moderate calcium carbonate levels.
- High late-summer temperatures and intense sunshine favour the accumulation of sugars in the grapes.
- Wind exposure during the summer months is a defining factor in the uniqueness of the ΠΓΕ Rethymno wines.
Human factors
- The Βιδιανό variety has been cultivated in Rethymno for more than 600 years.
- Λιαστοί οίνοι and liqueur wines are traditionally produced in the region as the distinctive wines of the great Christian feast days.
Product characteristics
- High temperatures and abundant sunshine concentrate sugars in the grapes, generating the aromatic compounds that characterise Λιαστοί οίνοι and liqueur wines.
- The combination of varieties, soil and climatic conditions, and production methods imparts the distinctive organoleptic characteristics of the ΠΓΕ Rethymno wines.
Terroir / wine link
- The interplay of soil, climate, and summer winds with the cultivated varieties shapes the unique character of the ΠΓΕ Rethymno wines.
Facts drawn from the cahier's terroir-link section (Lien au terroir) by automatic interpretation — see the source.
Sources
- National product specification (PDF) — ypaat
- eAmbrosia register (EU) — File number PGI-GR-A1060
- Official trade body site — Wines of Greece (EDOAO)